PMF IAS Environment PDF is a comprehensive study material for UPSC aspirants who are preparing for the Environment and Ecology section of the Civil Services Exam. It covers topics such as ecology, biodiversity, pollution, climate change, sustainable development and more. It is available as a book, a PDF and a video course.
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PMF IAS Environment PDF is a course that covers the following topics:
Ecology: The study of the interactions between living organisms and their environment. It includes concepts such as levels, principles and organizations of ecology, ecotone, edge effect, ecological niche, functions of ecosystem, energy flow, biogeochemical cycles, biomes, wetlands, estuaries and mangroves.
Biodiversity: The variety of life on Earth, including genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. It includes concepts such as biodiversity of India, biodiversity hotspots, biodiversity loss, biodiversity conservation, IUCN Red List, CITES, TRAFFIC, WCCB and Project Tiger, Elephant, Snow Leopard, Hangul and Rhino Vision 2020.
Pollution: The introduction of harmful substances or energy into the environment, causing adverse effects on living organisms and natural resources. It includes concepts such as air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, radioactive pollution, solid waste, hazardous waste, electronic waste, land degradation, soil erosion and soil conservation.
Climate Change: The long-term change in the average weather patterns of the Earth, caused by natural or human factors. It includes concepts such as greenhouse effect, global warming, carbon sequestration, Earth Summit, UN Environment, Rio+20, CBD, UNFCCC, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, INDC, UN-REDD, REDD+, SLCPs and GCCA+.
Sustainable Development: The development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It includes concepts such as green revolution, BGREI, sustainable agriculture, organic farming, bio-fertilizers, new agricultural practices, GM crops and environmental impact assessment.
Laws and Policies: The legal and institutional framework for the prevention and control of pollution, protection of environment and conservation of natural resources. It includes concepts such as Wild Life Protection Act, Forest Conservation Act, Forest Rights Act, National Action Plan on Climate Change and State of Forest Report.
The course is available in different formats, such as:
Book: A hardcopy book that contains 600+ pages of comprehensive and updated notes on environment, with numerous diagrams, maps, tables and charts. It also includes previous year questions and practice questions for prelims and mains.
PDF: A softcopy PDF that contains the same content as the book, but in a digital format. It can be downloaded from the website or accessed online. It also includes monthly current affairs updates on environment.
Video: A video course that consists of 100+ hours of recorded lectures on environment, delivered by the author of the book and PDF. It covers all the topics in a simple and interesting way, with animations and illustrations. It also includes quizzes and doubt clearing sessions.
The course is designed for UPSC aspirants who want to master the environment and ecology section of the civil services exam. It is also useful for other competitive exams and general awareness.
Advantages Of Using PMF IAS Environment PDF
Pmfias environment pdf is a popular and useful resource for UPSC aspirants who want to prepare for the Environment and Ecology section of the Civil Services Exam. Some of the advantages of using pmf environment pdf are:
PMF IAS Environment PDF covers the entire syllabus of Environment and Ecology for both prelims and mains, with updated and relevant content.
Pmfias environment notes pdf provides extraordinary colorful images, infographics and maps to make the subject more interesting and easy to understand.
PMF environment pdf uses color coding and highlighting to identify prelims and mains focus content, which helps in quick revision and recall.
Environment pmf ias pdf includes previous year questions and practice questions for both prelims and mains, along with monthly current affairs updates on environment.
Pmfias environment pdf offers different formats of the course, such as book, PDF and video, to suit the preferences and convenience of the learners.
Pmfias environment pdf uses lucid language and short sentences to explain the concepts clearly and concisely.
Syllabus Of Environment
The syllabus of environment included in UPSC course covers topics such as ecology, biodiversity, pollution, climate change, sustainable development, laws and policies, conservation, environmental impact assessment, and disaster management.
The syllabus is divided into two parts: one for the prelims exam and one for the mains exam. The prelims exam requires general awareness of environmental issues, while the mains exam requires more in-depth knowledge and analysis of environmental topics. You can find the detailed syllabus for both the exams on the following websites:
[UPSC Detailed (Micro Topic) Syllabus Environment (Prelims)]
[UPSC Detailed (Micro Topic) Syllabus Environment (Mains)]
How to study PMF IAS Environment PDF
There are different ways to study PMF IAS Environment PDF for UPSC IAS preparation, depending on your preferred format and learning style. Here are some possible methods:
Book: You can read the book from cover to cover, or focus on the topics that are more important for the exam. You can also use the color coding and highlighting to identify the prelims and mains focus content. IAS aspirants can revise the concepts using the diagrams, maps, tables and charts. You can practice the previous year questions and the practice questions given in the book.
PDF: You can download the PMF IAS Environment PDF or access it online. You can use the search function to find the topics that you want to study. IAS students can also use the hyperlinks to navigate between the topics. You can revise the concepts using the images and infographics. Aspirants can practice the previous year questions and the practice questions given in the PDF. You can also keep track of the monthly current affairs updates on environment.
Video: You can watch the video lectures on the website or on YouTube. You can follow the sequence of the lectures or choose the topics that you want to watch. You can revise the concepts using the animations and illustrations. IAS aspirants can practice the quizzes given after each lecture. You can also ask your doubts and get them cleared by the author of the course.
The Bottom Line
You can also combine the different formats of the course to enhance your learning. For example, UPSC aspirants can watch the video lectures and then read the corresponding PMF IAS Environment PDF notes. Or you can read the pmf environment pdf book and then watch the video lectures for revision. IAS aspirants can also use other sources of information, such as newspapers, magazines, websites, etc. to supplement your study of pmfias environment pdf. The most important thing is to understand the concepts and apply them to the exam questions.